October 8, 2024
The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) is preparing for the Twenty-Ninth Session of the Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), scheduled to take place from 11-22 November 2024 in Baku, Azerbaijan. This pivotal event will see CARICOM Member States advocating for urgent climate action and robust financial commitments to address the unique vulnerabilities of Small Island Developing States (SIDS).
CARICOM’s approach to COP29 is anchored in the principles of limiting global warming to below 1.5°C, emphasising science-driven action and reinforcing the special circumstances of SIDS. It is a landmark year for financing as CARICOM seeks to secure a climate finance goal that guarantees access for SIDS to grant-based or concessional finance, especially for Adaptation and Loss and Damage respectively, through minimum allocation floors and highest levels of concessionality for SIDS.
Ministerial Leadership and Advocacy
In preparation for COP29, CARICOM will continue its advocacy at several key events, with coordinated messaging. To enhance the Region’s representation and coordination, the Region has identified Ministerial Champions for key negotiation areas:
Just Transition: Honourable Pennelope Beckles-Robinson, Minister of Planning and Development, Trinidad and Tobago;
Finance and the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG): Honourable Orlando Habet, Minister of Sustainable Development and Climate Change, Belize;
Global Stocktake: Honourable Kerryne James, Minister of Climate Resilience, the Environment, and Renewable Energy, Grenada;
Markets: Honourable Dr. Marciano Dasai, Minister of Spatial Planning and Environment, Suriname; and
Adaptation: Honourable Cozier Frederick, Minister for the Environment, Rural Modernisation and Kalinago Upliftment, Dominica.
A Ministerial Champion will also be identified for Loss and Damage. These Ministers will spearhead high-level political advocacy at the upcoming negotiations and engage in key bilateral meetings in the margins, to ensure CARICOM priorities are recognised and reflected in COP29 outcomes.
Unified Regional Voice
At their Forty-Seventh Regular Meeting held 28-30 July 2024, CARICOM Heads of Government reiterated the importance of unified advocacy and messaging in the annual climate negotiations, emphasising the urgency of climate action and a robust climate finance goal to meet the needs of SIDS. This is crucial as Member States of CARICOM repair the damage from Hurricane Beryl, whose record strength in June resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars in damages at the start of the annual Atlantic hurricane season.
The Community is expected to have a strong presence at COP 29, including Heads of Government, Ministers, negotiators, youth delegates, and experts from the CARICOM Secretariat and other regional institutions.